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Glossary
Lemon EmigrantDescription
Wingspan 55-80mm. A very variable pan-tropical species. There are two
forms that occur in the island; both are common and easily identifiable
but there is
considerable variation within each form. Both forms fly together and are
not seasonally separated.
More on seasonal variations
Similar species
Mottled Emigrant. This is a much smaller species. The underside is variable,
but is always marked with very fine greenish to reddish brown strigae.
There are often a few ocelli at the center of the hindwing.
Status, distribution and habitat
A common, widely distributed species. It occurs from sea level to 1500 feet elevation.
If found above this elevation, it is probably migrating. It is commonest in the dry and intermediate zones of the island and appears in
large numbers during the pre-monsoonal periods. It is found everywhere, including urban areas.
Habits
It has a strong bouncy flight, similar to that of the Great
Orange Tip. Though it flies high up in the canopy of tall trees like
the Great Orange Tip, it is more often seen visiting the flowers of small
trees and bushes, or even small herbs such as Tridax which is just
a foot off ground. It is a generalist and will feed on the nectar of wild flowers or
those of introduced species without much discrimination. It is a somewhat shy and
wary
and will usually fly away
on approach. Unlike most other whites, both sexes mud-sip in hot weather.
Early stages
The larva feeds on a wide range of species belonging to the Leguminoseae. The eggs are laid singly on the
tender leaves or freshly emerging vegetative buds of the host plant.
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