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Male Apefly on my thumbDescription
A small blue with a wingspan of 20-25 mm. Although the sexes are
similar in colour and appearance, the male can be easily distinguished
by its sharp, pointed forewings. There is much variation in size and
markings between wet and dry season forms. The dry season forms are the
smallest.
The upper surface of both wings are a dull brown with
white markings on the forewing above the cell. The under side is a very light gray with a hint of brown, marked by a number of fine wavy lines.
Towards the base of the wings, the interspaces
between the lines are darker in colour.
Similar species
The upper sides of the Quaker and Malayan are similar. However, the under
sides of both these species are white with black spots and small fine lines.
Status, distribution and habitat
It is widely distributed below 3000 feet and is found all year round. It
is uncommon and never numerous.
It is mostly a forest dweller, although on occasion it may be encountered in cultivated areas.
Habits
It has a typical Lycaenid flight. It spends its time flying
about small trees or shrubs. It often settles on leaves or blooms, but
not within easy reach. It occupies the mid level canopy of the
forest and is seldom encountered at ground level.
Early stages
The eggs are laid in close proximity to colonies of mealy bugs. Soon
after hatching, the
larvae move into mealy bug colonies and feed on them.
They disguise themselves cleverly by placing the downy mealy bug fluff on their backs. The pupa has an
remarkable resemblance to the head of an ape - hence its name Apefly.
It is the only known species of butterfly in Sri Lanka that is
carnivorous.
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Danaidae
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