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Bush Hopper - Male left, female right |
Male Bush Hopper |
Female Bush Hopper |
|
Description
Wingspan 22-28mm. A small orange-yellow and black skipper. The under
sides of the wings of both sexes are similar. There is a series of distinctive
evenly spaced dark coloured spots on the margin of the lower side hind
wing.
Males: Forewing upper side: Small rectangular orange spot on interspace 1.
Two large distinct orange-yellow spots on interspaces 2 and 3. Very rarely spots on 4 or
5, if found they are very
faint. See image above.
Females: The spots are much paler in colour and greatly reduced.
Similar species
The Potanthus and Oriens species. These species are all
larger and none of them have dark
coloured evenly spaced spots along the margin of the under side hind
wing.
Status, distribution and habitat
A common butterfly from sea level to 2000 feet elevation. It is found all
year round but is commonest during the 2 monsoons below 500 feet
elevation. Its favorite habitats
are edges of marshes, rice fields, wet places bordering canals,
ditches, rivers,
streams, and reservoirs. It is not
uncommon along road sides with overgrown grass during the monsoons with
temporary pools of water.
Habits
The Bush Hopper is often seen in small colonies. It is a very active
butterfly and flies about a great deal but seldom for more than a few
seconds. Upon settling down it frequently spreads out its wings - the
hind wings are held out flat while the forewings are held more or less vertical. The males
often give chase and quarrel with other males. When in pursuit of
females, the males often fly high up into the air with the females to
initiate courtship. At other times, they stay near the ground to forage for nectar on
flowers of herbaceous plants. It mud-sips on occasion.
Early stages
Unknown. Larvae feed on grasses.
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Danaidae
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