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Ceylon Tiger nectaring on Ageratum conicoides
Description
A large butterfly with a wingspan of 80-90 mm. Sexes alike. The scent
patches on the male are elongate. They are located on veins 1a and 1b towards
the distal end of the hind wings. The scent patch on 1b is twice as
large as the one on 1a.
The upper surface of both wings is a beautiful rich dark chocolate
brown with bright greenish white markings.
The forewings display two distinct streaks starting at the base of the
wings; the hind wing has similar markings. Both upper wing
surfaces have a number of rounded spots towards the outer margins.
The markings on the underside correspond to those on the upper surface
but are lighter in color.
Similar species
None and only found in Sri Lanka.
Status, distribution and habitat
A butterfly of the high tree canopy and is restricted to central
mountain forests above 3000 feet. It occasionally strays into the gardens
of bungalows in tea plantations. It is not uncommon.
Habits
A very striking butterfly with very contrasting colors in flight. It is noticeably faster
on the wing than other Danaids. On sunny days, it flies about a great deal,
but often high in the treetops. It descends to nectar on wayside
flowers; while feeding,
it hangs on the flowers at an incline with wings partly open. Its favorite nectaring source
is Ageratum.
More
information on Danaids
Early stages
The larval food plant is Ceropegia thwaitesei, a twining creeper belonging to the
Asclepiadaceae.
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Danaidae
| Satyridae
| Amathusiidae
| Nymphalidae
| Acraeidea
| Libytheidae
| Riodinidae
| Lycaenidae
| Pieridae
| Papilionidae
| Hesperidae
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